Complete Information About the Disease
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Most people infected with the virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment.
However, some will become seriously ill and require medical attention. Older people and those with underlying medical conditions like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, or cancer are more likely to develop serious illness.
Anyone can get sick with COVID-19 and become seriously ill or die at any age.
Older people are more likely to develop serious illness from COVID-19.
Those with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, or cancer are at higher risk.
Understanding transmission is key to prevention
The virus can spread from an infected person's mouth or nose in small liquid particles when they cough, sneeze, speak, sing or breathe.
These particles range from larger respiratory droplets to smaller aerosols that can remain in the air.
The best way to prevent and slow down transmission
Stay at least 1 metre apart from others to reduce transmission risk.
Wear a properly fitted mask to protect yourself and others.
Wash your hands frequently or use alcohol-based hand rub.
Get vaccinated when it's your turn and follow local guidance.
Important practices to prevent spread
Practice respiratory etiquette by coughing into a flexed elbow, not your hands.
Stay home and self-isolate until you recover if you feel unwell.
Be well informed about the disease and how the virus spreads to protect yourself and others.
Prevention is the best protection. Follow all guidelines to keep yourself and your community safe.